Essay on Bipolar Affective Disorder - 2166 Words

Bipolar Affective Disorder June 4, 2010 Bipolar Affective Disorder The number of people diagnosed with bipolar disorder continues to rise every year. Bipolar affective disorder affects 2.6 percent of adults, starting at the age of eighteen. Bipolar affective disorder often develops in late teens or in the early adult years. It is likely that all nurses will be involved in taking care of patients with bipolar affective disorder. I would like to research more about effective treatments, to provide an opportunity for the patients I care for, achieve the most positive outcome. Bipolar affective disorder is a long-term illness that must be monitored closely. There is evidence showing bipolar disorder has a strong hereditary†¦show more content†¦During the acute mania stage the clients are more impulsive, they have an abundance of energy and the need for sleep is diminished. During the delirious mania stage the patient may have symptoms of confusion, agitation, and exhibit purposeful movements. Intervention is needed to prevent exhaustion and inj ury to self or others. Patients need to have a calm and structured environment to prevent mania from escalating. Use a soft voice, dim the lights and turn radios and televisions off. Monitor for any sleep disturbances, as this may indicate the illness is getting worse. Monitor intake and output closely, the patient needs proper nutrition and adequate fluid intake. Teach your patient coping strategies. It is also important to involve the family members in the care if it is okay with the patient, as it may be hard for the patient to remember everything you have taught them. It is also important to give written materials and referrals to organizations that help with the mental illness. The second phase of bipolar disorder is the depressive phase; this phase is the most hazardous and unhealthful. This is the first episode often seen in females. The patient feels worthless, has a long period of feeling worried or empty, loss of interest, low self-esteem, insomnia, or always feels tired. Daily simple tasks feel overwhelming and take along time to accomplish. The depressive phase usually lasts longerShow MoreRelatedLithium And Treatment Of Bipolar Affective Disorder1170 Words   |  5 Pagesmood-stabilizing drug that has been used effectively in the treatment of bipolar affective disorder for many years, and increasing evidence suggests its effectiveness in reducing the risk of suicide ( Sugawara, N.,Yasul-Furukori, N., Ishil, N., Iwata, N., Terao, T.2013). There are different ways lithium can be useful to everybody in a different ways. Lithium carbonate is a type of medication used to treat manic depression and bipolar. Another uses of lithium that is very important is in batteries forRead MoreMr. Wilsons Symptoms With Bipolar Affective Disorder1703 Words   |  7 PagesMr. Wilson is a 68 year-old, has never married and has no children, he currently lives with his brother in a rented unit. He has diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) with comorbidities (diabetes and hypertension) for 4 years, Mr. Wilson responded well to ECT treatment during a previous admission. On this occasion, he presents an episode of depression. His perception symptom include with low in mood, poor sleep, poor appetite, loneliness, irritability, and a feeling of hopelessness. MrRead MoreThe Genetic Disorder Or Autoimmune Disease1064 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst discovered the genetic disorder or autoimmune disease? Kraepelin recognized biological causes of mental illnesses. He is believed to be the first person to seriously study mental illnesses. 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One fact of which we are aware, is that bipolar disorder severely undermines its’ victims ability to obtain and mai ntain social and occupational successRead MoreThe Operational Definition Of Bipolar Disorder1578 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose of this paper is to discuss the operational definition of bipolar disorder, identify the additional specifiers, comorbidity, prevalence and discuss the cost of treating the disorder. Also, a detailed explanation will be provided about the population most impacted by the selected disorder and evidence-based approaches to assessing the disorder will be presented. In addition, evidence-based treatment approaches to address the disorder will be displayed. Last, a summary will be shared by relatingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizoaffective Disorder1650 Words   |  7 Pages Inside Schizoaffective Disorder NUR 300: Mental Health Nursing Carli Facondini Western Connecticut State University What is Schizoaffective Disorder? : Schizoaffective disorder is a disorder that is exhibited similarly to schizophrenia and affective disorders. Schizoaffective disorder characteristics consist of both auditory and visual hallucinations, delusions, mania, and depression. According to Pagel, Baldessarini, Franklin, and Baethge (2014), â€Å"This seems all the more plausibleRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder ( Bipolar Disorder )1653 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of psychopathology describe Borderline Personality Disorder: affective disturbance, impulsivity, cognitive problems, and intense unstable relationships. Before diagnosis, Doctors must establish that patterns of affective instability, impulsivity, and unstable relationships have been consistent over time. Therefore, obtaining the patient’s detailed history is crucial. Many of the same features can be found in patients with Bipolar Disorder. Dysphorias, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and thoughtsRead MoreTaking a Look at Bipolar Disorder1059 Words   |  4 PagesI chose bipolar disorder because making the distinction between normal mood fluctuations and mood fluctuations caused by bipolar disorder is significant to understanding human behavior. It is interesting to analyze how the brain and moods are affected by bipolar disorder and what treatments are available to get it back to a stable stage. A brief overview of the disease: Bipolar disorder (bipolar affective disorder or manic-depressive disorder) is a long-term disorder where a person’s mood fluctuates